Professional Regulatory Lawyer Toronto: When Charities Need Specialized Legal Help

Dov Goldberg

By Dov Goldberg

Your Toronto charity has been operating successfully for years, but suddenly you're facing a CRA compliance review that feels overwhelming. Or perhaps you're planning to expand internationally and you're not sure how to navigate the complex regulatory requirements. Maybe you've received a letter from the CRA that you don't fully understand, or you're concerned about compliance issues that could jeopardize your charitable status.

Here's the reality that many Toronto charity leaders discover too late: regulatory compliance for charities isn't just about following rules - it's about understanding a complex, constantly evolving legal framework that governs everything from your charitable purposes to your fundraising activities to your international operations. Get it wrong, and you could face penalties, compliance agreements, or even loss of charitable status.

But here's what separates thriving charities from those that struggle with ongoing compliance issues: access to specialized regulatory legal expertise that helps them navigate complex requirements proactively rather than reactively. While general lawyers might understand basic corporate law, charity regulatory compliance requires deep expertise in CRA policies, charity law nuances, and the practical realities of operating charitable organizations in Canada.

The difference between adequate legal help and specialized regulatory expertise often determines whether your charity maintains smooth operations or faces ongoing compliance challenges that drain resources and distract from your charitable mission.

Let's explore when Toronto charities need specialized regulatory legal help and how the right expertise can transform compliance from a burden into a strategic advantage.

Understanding Charity Regulatory Compliance in Canada

Charity regulatory compliance in Canada involves navigating multiple overlapping legal frameworks that create complex obligations requiring specialized legal knowledge.

Multi-Layered Regulatory Environment

Federal charity law compliance: The Canada Revenue Agency administers charity law that affects all registered charities regardless of location:

  • Annual T3010 filing requirements with detailed activity and financial reporting
  • Ongoing compliance with charitable purposes and public benefit requirements
  • Disbursement quota obligations for foundations and certain organizations
  • Political activities limitations and monitoring requirements
  • Anti-terrorism financing compliance and due diligence obligations

Corporate law obligations: Charities must comply with federal or provincial corporate law requirements:

  • Annual corporate filings and good standing maintenance
  • Board governance and meeting requirements
  • Corporate record-keeping and documentation obligations
  • Compliance with corporate law amendments and changes

Employment and human rights compliance: Toronto charities must navigate Ontario employment and human rights legislation:

  • Employment Standards Act compliance for all staff
  • Human Rights Code obligations for both employment and service delivery
  • Workplace Safety and Insurance Act requirements
  • Pay equity and accessibility legislation compliance

Privacy and data protection: Charities handling personal information face complex privacy obligations:

  • Personal Information Protection and Electronic Documents Act (PIPEDA) compliance
  • Provincial privacy legislation where applicable
  • Consent and disclosure requirements for donor and beneficiary information
  • Data breach notification and response obligations

Sector-Specific Regulations

Fundraising regulation: Ontario charities may be subject to specific fundraising compliance requirements:

  • Professional fundraising registration and disclosure obligations
  • Gaming and lottery licensing for fundraising events
  • Charitable solicitation compliance and best practices
  • Corporate partnerships and sponsorship regulatory considerations

International operations compliance: Toronto charities working internationally face additional requirements:

  • International charity operations compliance with direction and control requirements
  • Anti-terrorism financing enhanced due diligence for foreign activities
  • Foreign jurisdiction compliance and registration requirements
  • Cross-border financial reporting and tax obligations

Professional licensing and accreditation: Charities providing professional services must maintain appropriate licensing:

  • Healthcare service provision licensing and regulatory compliance
  • Educational program accreditation and quality standards
  • Social services licensing and professional standards compliance
  • Professional liability and standards monitoring

Regulatory Change Management

Constant regulatory evolution: Charity regulatory requirements change frequently through:

  • CRA policy updates and guidance document revisions
  • Legislative changes at federal and provincial levels
  • Court decisions that clarify or modify regulatory requirements
  • Best practice evolution and sector standard development

Proactive compliance monitoring: Successful Toronto charities maintain systems for:

  • Regular monitoring of regulatory changes and their impact
  • Professional development and training on compliance requirements
  • Policy and procedure updates to reflect regulatory changes
  • Professional consultation for complex compliance questions

When to Engage a Professional Regulatory Lawyer

Understanding when to seek specialized regulatory legal help can prevent minor issues from becoming major compliance problems while ensuring your charity operates within appropriate legal boundaries.

Immediate Red Flags Requiring Specialized Help

CRA communication and inquiries: Any formal communication from the CRA beyond routine acknowledgments:

  • Compliance review notifications or audit letters
  • Requests for additional information or clarification
  • Educational letters highlighting compliance concerns
  • Penalty assessments or sanction notifications

Regulatory investigation or enforcement action: When facing formal regulatory action:

  • CRA compliance audits or desk reviews
  • Provincial regulatory investigations or complaints
  • Employment standards or human rights investigations
  • Professional licensing or accreditation reviews

Complex compliance questions: When internal capacity cannot adequately address:

  • Interpretation of complex CRA policies or guidance
  • Multi-jurisdictional compliance requirements
  • Novel activities or partnership structures
  • International operations compliance planning

Crisis situations requiring immediate response: When timing is critical:

  • Media attention or public scrutiny affecting regulatory standing
  • Whistleblower complaints or internal compliance violations
  • Board governance crises affecting regulatory compliance
  • Financial irregularities or potential misuse of charitable funds

Strategic Decision Points

Organizational expansion or change: When considering significant organizational changes:

  • New program development that may affect charitable purposes
  • Geographic expansion or service area changes
  • International operations development or expansion
  • Merger or amalgamation planning with regulatory implications

Governance and structure modifications: When changing organizational structure:

  • Board composition or governance structure changes
  • Bylaw amendments or corporate structure modifications
  • Policy development for new compliance requirements
  • Risk management and insurance assessment

Funding and partnership development: When entering complex funding relationships:

  • Government funding with specific compliance requirements
  • International funding or partnership arrangements
  • Corporate partnerships with regulatory implications
  • Foundation grants with complex reporting obligations

Proactive Compliance Planning

Annual compliance review: Regular assessment of compliance systems and procedures:

  • Policy and procedure effectiveness evaluation
  • Board and staff training needs assessment
  • Risk identification and mitigation planning
  • Regulatory change impact assessment

Strategic compliance planning: Long-term compliance system development:

  • Compliance program design and implementation
  • Professional development and capacity building
  • Technology and systems improvement for compliance management
  • Professional relationship development for ongoing support

Best practice implementation: Ensuring organizational practices meet or exceed standards:

  • Governance best practice assessment and implementation
  • Financial management and oversight improvement
  • Stakeholder engagement and transparency enhancement
  • Professional standards and accreditation maintenance

CRA Compliance and Audit Defense

CRA compliance and audit defense require specialized expertise that understands both the technical requirements and practical strategies for effective regulatory interaction.

Understanding CRA Compliance Framework

Risk-based compliance approach: The CRA uses risk assessment to prioritize compliance activities:

  • Organizations with compliance history receive more scrutiny
  • Complex activities or structures trigger enhanced review
  • Public complaints or media attention increase audit likelihood
  • Sector-specific risk factors affect compliance focus

Education-first philosophy: CRA compliance generally emphasizes education before enforcement:

  • Initial compliance concerns often result in educational letters
  • Compliance agreements provide opportunity for voluntary correction
  • Sanctions typically follow repeated or serious compliance failures
  • Professional representation can influence compliance approach and outcomes

Compliance review types and procedures: Understanding different CRA review processes:

  • Desk audits conducted through correspondence and document review
  • Comprehensive audits including on-site visits and detailed examination
  • Focused reviews targeting specific compliance concerns or activities
  • Follow-up reviews monitoring compliance agreement implementation

Pre-Audit Preparation and Defense Strategy

Proactive audit readiness: Maintaining systems that support effective audit defense:

  • Complete and organized books and records maintenance
  • Policy and procedure documentation and implementation
  • Board oversight and governance documentation
  • Professional relationship development for audit support

Early intervention strategies: Addressing compliance concerns before formal audit:

  • Voluntary disclosure of compliance violations or concerns
  • Proactive communication with CRA about organizational changes or issues
  • Professional consultation on compliance questions or uncertainty
  • Self-assessment and correction of potential compliance problems

Audit defense preparation: When formal audits are initiated:

  • Document organization and preparation for CRA review
  • Staff and board preparation for audit interactions
  • Professional representation throughout audit process
  • Strategic response development for audit findings and recommendations

Effective Audit Management

Professional representation benefits: Specialized regulatory lawyers provide:

  • Technical expertise in charity law and CRA policies
  • Experience with CRA audit procedures and expectations
  • Strategic guidance for audit response and defense
  • Professional relationships with CRA officers and management

Communication strategy during audits: Managing CRA interactions effectively:

  • Professional communication that demonstrates competence and cooperation
  • Strategic information sharing that addresses CRA concerns without creating new issues
  • Timeline management and responsive communication
  • Issue resolution and compliance demonstration

Audit outcome optimization: Working toward favorable audit results:

  • Professional advocacy for organizational position and compliance efforts
  • Negotiation of reasonable compliance agreements where necessary
  • Appeals and objection processes for disputed findings
  • Implementation support for audit recommendations and requirements

Post-Audit Compliance Management

Compliance agreement implementation: When audits result in formal compliance requirements:

  • Understanding compliance agreement terms and obligations
  • Implementation planning and timeline management
  • Progress monitoring and reporting to CRA
  • Professional support for compliance achievement and demonstration

Ongoing CRA relationship management: Building positive regulatory relationships:

  • Regular communication about organizational activities and compliance
  • Proactive disclosure of changes or potential compliance concerns
  • Professional development and best practice implementation
  • Sector leadership and advocacy for reasonable regulatory approaches

Regulatory Issues Facing Toronto Charities

Toronto charities face unique regulatory challenges that reflect both the complexity of operating in Canada's largest city and the diversity of charitable activities in the metropolitan area.

Urban Operating Environment Complexities

Multi-jurisdictional compliance: Toronto charities often operate across multiple jurisdictions:

  • Federal charity law compliance for all registered charities
  • Ontario provincial regulations for corporate law, employment, and professional licensing
  • Municipal bylaws and regulations for facilities, events, and operations
  • Regional health and social services coordination and compliance

High-profile public scrutiny: Operating in Canada's media center creates unique challenges:

  • Enhanced media attention and public accountability expectations
  • Greater scrutiny of governance practices and financial management
  • Public relations considerations affecting regulatory compliance approach
  • Professional communications and crisis management needs

Complex stakeholder environment: Toronto's diverse stakeholder landscape affects compliance:

  • Diverse donor base with varying expectations and compliance knowledge
  • Professional service provider network requiring coordination and management
  • Government relations across multiple levels and departments
  • Community partnership compliance and coordination requirements

Sector-Specific Compliance Challenges

Healthcare and social services: Toronto's large healthcare charity sector faces specialized compliance:

  • Professional licensing and regulatory compliance for healthcare services
  • Privacy and confidentiality requirements for health information
  • Quality standards and accreditation requirements
  • Integration with public healthcare system and government programs

Educational institutions: Toronto's educational charity sector navigates complex requirements:

  • Educational program accreditation and quality standards
  • Student privacy and information management
  • Professional licensing for educational staff
  • Coordination with public education system and government programs

Arts and cultural organizations: Toronto's vibrant arts sector faces unique challenges:

  • Intellectual property management and licensing
  • Professional artist relationships and employment law compliance
  • Facility management and public safety requirements
  • Government funding compliance and reporting

Religious and ethnic community organizations: Toronto's diverse community organizations navigate:

  • Multi-cultural programming and community service compliance
  • Religious organization special considerations and requirements
  • Language and accessibility compliance for diverse communities
  • International connections and anti-terrorism financing compliance

Technology and Innovation Challenges

Digital transformation compliance: Toronto charities increasingly face technology-related compliance issues:

  • Cybersecurity and data protection requirements
  • Online fundraising and donor management compliance
  • Digital accessibility and inclusion requirements
  • Technology vendor management and compliance

Innovation and service delivery: Leading-edge program development creates compliance questions:

  • Novel service delivery methods and regulatory approval
  • Partnership and collaboration structures with compliance implications
  • Social enterprise and business activity compliance
  • Research and evaluation compliance for innovative programs

Financial and Economic Pressures

Cost of compliance in expensive market: Toronto's high operating costs affect compliance capacity:

  • Professional service costs for legal and accounting support
  • Insurance and risk management costs in high-liability environment
  • Facility and infrastructure costs affecting compliance resource allocation
  • Competition for qualified staff and volunteer expertise

Funding environment complexity: Toronto's competitive funding environment creates compliance pressures:

  • Multiple funder compliance requirements and coordination
  • Government funding compliance across different levels and departments
  • Corporate partnership compliance and relationship management
  • Individual donor stewardship and compliance expectations

Professional Regulatory vs General Legal Services

Understanding the difference between specialized regulatory legal services and general legal practice helps Toronto charities make informed decisions about professional support.

Specialized Regulatory Expertise Advantages

Deep technical knowledge: Professional regulatory lawyers possess:

  • Comprehensive understanding of CRA policies, procedures, and expectations
  • Current knowledge of charity law developments and regulatory changes
  • Practical experience with regulatory compliance and audit defense
  • Sector-specific expertise for different types of charitable activities

Established regulatory relationships: Specialized lawyers maintain:

  • Professional relationships with CRA officers and management
  • Understanding of CRA culture and decision-making processes
  • Experience with regulatory negotiation and resolution strategies
  • Network of regulatory expertise and professional resources

Efficiency and effectiveness: Specialized expertise provides:

  • Faster issue identification and resolution
  • More accurate compliance advice and guidance
  • Strategic approaches that prevent problems before they develop
  • Cost-effective service delivery through experience and expertise

Comprehensive regulatory support: Specialized lawyers offer:

  • Proactive compliance monitoring and planning
  • Integration of multiple regulatory requirements and obligations
  • Strategic advice that supports organizational goals and mission
  • Long-term relationship and ongoing support

General Legal Practice Limitations

Limited charity law expertise: General practitioners typically lack:

  • Deep understanding of charity law nuances and complexities
  • Current knowledge of CRA policies and procedures
  • Experience with charity-specific compliance and regulatory issues
  • Practical understanding of charitable sector operations and challenges

Inefficient service delivery: General practice limitations result in:

  • Higher costs due to learning curve and research requirements
  • Longer timelines for issue resolution and advice
  • Risk of incomplete or inaccurate compliance advice
  • Potential for problems due to lack of specialized knowledge

Limited regulatory relationship and advocacy: General practitioners lack:

  • Established relationships with regulatory authorities
  • Understanding of regulatory culture and decision-making
  • Experience with regulatory negotiation and advocacy
  • Sector-specific expertise for complex compliance issues

Strategic Value of Specialized Regulatory Services

Risk management and prevention: Specialized regulatory services provide:

  • Proactive identification and prevention of compliance problems
  • Strategic planning that minimizes regulatory risk and exposure
  • Crisis management and response for regulatory issues
  • Long-term compliance system development and improvement

Organizational effectiveness enhancement: Regulatory expertise supports:

  • Organizational strategy development within regulatory constraints
  • Opportunity identification for program and service expansion
  • Partnership and collaboration development with compliance consideration
  • Professional development and capacity building for organizational leadership

Stakeholder confidence and credibility: Professional regulatory compliance demonstrates:

  • Organizational competence and professionalism
  • Commitment to regulatory compliance and best practices
  • Stakeholder confidence in organizational management and oversight
  • Professional credibility with funders, partners, and community

Cost-Effective Legal Compliance Strategies

Toronto charities can manage legal compliance costs effectively while maintaining high standards through strategic approaches to professional service utilization.

Preventive Compliance Investment

Proactive legal consultation: Investing in preventive legal advice typically costs less than reactive problem-solving:

  • Annual compliance reviews that identify potential issues before they become problems
  • Policy development and training that prevents compliance violations
  • Strategic planning consultation that incorporates regulatory compliance
  • Professional relationship development for ongoing support and guidance

Comprehensive compliance system development: Building internal capacity reduces ongoing legal costs:

  • Staff training and development on compliance requirements and best practices
  • Board education and development for effective governance oversight
  • Policy and procedure development that systematizes compliance management
  • Technology and systems investment that supports efficient compliance operations

Professional service optimization: Strategic use of professional services maximizes value:

  • Fixed-fee arrangements for routine compliance services and support
  • Retainer agreements that provide predictable costs and immediate access
  • Project-based engagement for specific compliance initiatives or problems
  • Professional development and capacity building that reduces long-term dependence

Efficient Service Delivery Models

Integrated professional services: Coordinated professional support reduces overall costs:

  • Legal and accounting service integration for comprehensive compliance support
  • Professional service provider coordination that eliminates duplication and inefficiency
  • Strategic planning integration that addresses multiple compliance requirements simultaneously
  • Technology and systems integration that supports multiple professional service needs

Scalable support arrangements: Professional support that grows with organizational needs:

  • Basic compliance support for smaller organizations with growth options
  • Enhanced support for complex compliance requirements and situations
  • Crisis support availability for urgent compliance needs and situations
  • Professional development and transition support for changing organizational needs

Technology and efficiency leverage: Using technology to reduce professional service costs:

  • Document management and organization systems that reduce legal review time
  • Compliance monitoring and reporting systems that identify issues early
  • Communication and collaboration technology that improves professional service efficiency
  • Training and development technology that builds internal capacity and capability

Value-Based Professional Service Selection

Specialized expertise investment: Investing in specialized knowledge provides better value:

  • Higher success rates and better outcomes justify premium professional fees
  • Faster issue resolution and prevention reduces total professional service costs
  • Strategic advice and planning provides long-term value and benefit
  • Professional relationships and advocacy provide ongoing value and support

Professional service provider evaluation: Selecting providers based on value rather than just cost:

  • Track record and success rates with similar organizations and issues
  • Professional reputation and references from other charity clients
  • Service delivery efficiency and responsiveness to organizational needs
  • Long-term relationship potential and ongoing support capability

Return on investment measurement: Evaluating professional service value through:

  • Problem prevention and crisis avoidance cost savings
  • Efficiency improvements and operational cost reductions
  • Stakeholder confidence and credibility enhancement benefits
  • Long-term organizational development and capacity building value

Building Long-Term Regulatory Compliance

Sustainable regulatory compliance requires building organizational systems and capacity that support ongoing compliance without excessive dependence on external professional services.

Internal Capacity Development

Staff training and development: Building organizational expertise through:

  • Regular compliance training for all staff with regulatory responsibilities
  • Professional development opportunities for key staff in compliance areas
  • Cross-training and knowledge sharing that reduces key person dependency
  • Documentation and knowledge management systems that preserve institutional knowledge

Board governance enhancement: Developing board capacity for compliance oversight:

  • Board orientation and ongoing education on regulatory requirements and responsibilities
  • Committee structure development that supports effective compliance oversight
  • Board evaluation and development that addresses compliance capability
  • Professional development and networking that enhances board expertise

Policy and procedure systematization: Creating organizational systems that support compliance:

  • Comprehensive policy development that addresses all major compliance areas
  • Procedure documentation that enables consistent compliance implementation
  • Regular policy review and updating that reflects regulatory changes
  • Staff training and implementation support that ensures policy effectiveness

Compliance Monitoring and Management Systems

Regular compliance assessment: Building systems for ongoing compliance monitoring:

  • Annual compliance reviews that assess organizational practices and identify improvement needs
  • Quarterly compliance monitoring that tracks key indicators and requirements
  • Incident reporting and management systems that address compliance concerns promptly
  • Professional consultation and support that provides external perspective and expertise

Technology and systems support: Leveraging technology for efficient compliance management:

  • Compliance management software that tracks requirements and deadlines
  • Document management systems that organize and preserve compliance documentation
  • Communication and collaboration systems that support compliance coordination
  • Reporting and analytics systems that provide compliance performance measurement

Professional relationship management: Maintaining professional support relationships:

  • Regular consultation with specialized regulatory lawyers for complex issues and planning
  • Accounting and financial management professional support for compliance and reporting
  • Insurance and risk management professional relationships for protection and prevention
  • Professional development and networking that provides sector knowledge and best practices

Strategic Compliance Planning

Long-term compliance strategy development: Planning for sustainable compliance:

  • Organizational strategic planning that incorporates regulatory compliance considerations
  • Risk management planning that addresses regulatory and compliance risks
  • Professional development planning that builds internal compliance capacity
  • Resource allocation planning that ensures adequate compliance support and capability

Regulatory change adaptation: Building organizational capacity to adapt to regulatory changes:

  • Regulatory monitoring systems that track changes and their organizational impact
  • Professional networks and relationships that provide early warning and guidance
  • Change management capacity that enables effective regulatory adaptation
  • Innovation and flexibility that allows organizational adaptation within regulatory constraints

Sector leadership and advocacy: Contributing to sector development and regulatory improvement:

  • Professional association participation and leadership that shapes regulatory development
  • Best practice sharing and sector capacity building that benefits the entire sector
  • Regulatory consultation and feedback that improves regulatory effectiveness
  • Thought leadership and innovation that advances sector knowledge and practice

Toronto's Leading Charity Regulatory Law Firm

B.I.G. Charity Law Group has established itself as Toronto's premier charity regulatory law firm through specialized expertise, proven results, and comprehensive service delivery that addresses the unique needs of charitable organizations.

Specialized Regulatory Expertise

Comprehensive charity law knowledge: Our legal team possesses deep expertise in all aspects of charity regulatory compliance:

  • CRA compliance and audit defense with proven track record of successful outcomes
  • Corporate governance and regulatory compliance for complex organizational structures
  • International operations compliance for Toronto charities working globally
  • Sector-specific expertise for healthcare, education, social services, and community organizations

Current regulatory knowledge: We maintain current expertise through:

  • Regular monitoring of regulatory changes and their impact on client organizations
  • Professional development and continuing education that ensures current knowledge
  • Professional relationships with regulatory authorities that provide insight and guidance
  • Sector leadership and thought leadership that advances regulatory knowledge and practice

Practical compliance experience: Our expertise includes extensive practical experience:

  • Hundreds of successful charity registrations and regulatory approvals
  • Comprehensive audit defense and compliance review management
  • Complex organizational restructuring and regulatory compliance
  • Crisis management and regulatory issue resolution

Client-Focused Service Delivery

Toronto charity sector understanding: We understand the unique challenges facing Toronto charities:

  • Multi-jurisdictional compliance requirements in urban operating environment
  • High-profile public scrutiny and professional accountability expectations
  • Complex stakeholder relationships and community partnership requirements
  • Diverse funding sources and compliance coordination needs

Comprehensive service integration: Our service delivery includes:

  • Legal compliance and regulatory guidance integrated with strategic planning
  • Professional service coordination that addresses multiple organizational needs
  • Technology and systems guidance that supports efficient compliance management
  • Professional development and capacity building that enhances organizational capability

Relationship-based approach: We build long-term professional relationships that provide:

  • Ongoing consultation and support for complex compliance questions
  • Proactive guidance and planning that prevents problems before they develop
  • Crisis support and advocacy when regulatory issues arise
  • Professional development and networking that enhances organizational capacity

Proven Results and Client Success

Track record of excellence: Our results demonstrate consistent success:

  • Over 90% success rate for charity registration applications
  • Successful resolution of complex CRA audits and compliance reviews
  • Effective advocacy and representation for challenging regulatory situations
  • Long-term client relationships that demonstrate ongoing value and satisfaction

Client testimonials and references: Our clients consistently report:

  • Improved confidence and competence in regulatory compliance
  • Reduced stress and anxiety about compliance requirements and obligations
  • Enhanced organizational effectiveness through better compliance systems
  • Professional credibility and stakeholder confidence through expert legal support

Sector leadership and recognition: Our firm is recognized for:

  • Thought leadership and innovation in charity law and regulatory compliance
  • Professional association leadership and sector capacity building
  • Media commentary and analysis on charity law and regulatory issues
  • Professional education and training that advances sector knowledge and capability

Toronto charities need specialized regulatory legal help to navigate the complex compliance environment and achieve their charitable missions effectively. Professional regulatory expertise provides not just compliance assurance, but strategic advantage and organizational effectiveness that enables greater charitable impact.

Understanding when to engage specialized regulatory lawyers and how to build effective compliance systems helps Toronto charities operate with confidence while focusing on their charitable missions rather than worrying about regulatory compliance.

B.I.G. Charity Law Group provides comprehensive regulatory compliance services that help Toronto charities achieve their missions while maintaining full compliance with all regulatory requirements. Our specialized expertise and proven track record provide the professional support that enables organizational success in Canada's complex regulatory environment.

Ready to strengthen your charity's regulatory compliance and build systems that support long-term success? Work with Toronto's leading charity regulatory law firm and experience the difference that specialized expertise makes for organizational effectiveness and charitable impact.

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